Do neurons in the motor cortex encode movement directions? An alternative hypothesis

 

F.A. Mussa-Ivaldi

Neuroscience Letters, 91: 106-111 (1988)

 

Abstract

Previous investigations by Georgopoulos et al. of cell activities in the primate motor cortex during the execution of voluntary arm movements have shown that these cells are characterized by tuning properties related to the direction of hand trajectories. Here, it is demonstrated that these findings do not necessarily imply that cortical cells encode spatial features of hand movements and an alternative hypothesis is considered according to which cortical cells encode muscle state variables. It is shown  that this hypothesis would lead to  both to the single-cell activities and to the population behavior observed by Georgopoulos et al.

 

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NOTE: There are some typographic errors in the printed version of the equations. An Errata page is at the end